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The Pension – 1909

New Zealand Tablet, 25th November, 1909 p1867

Old Age Pension Book Wikimedia Commons
Old Age Pension Book
Wikimedia Commons

At a meeting of the Gort sub-Pension Committee, Right Rev Monsignor Fahey V.G. presiding, there were 37 cases of pensioners submitted to the meeting by the local Excise for the purpose of having their pensions cancelled. Neither the Excise Officer nor his representative attended to offer any explanation or answer any questions. The meeting was therefore adjourned and several resolutions were adopted, amongst them being the following;

In the cases before us today we are asked by our local representative of Excise to cancel 37 claims, only because the ages of the claimants do not appear in the census of ’41.  Even in England it has been held that the census of ’41 cannot be received as the sole standard of a claimant’s age. We strongly urge that it is a far less just standard in Ireland, and were it accepted as the sole standard of age in Ireland it would exclude over 50% of claimants fully entitled to pension by reason of age.
To set aside all collateral evidence would be to frustrate the avowed object of the Act, and rob the poor in the interests of the Treasury.  As a committee we are determined to lend neither sanction nor support to this obvious departure from the spirit and purpose of the law.  We protest against it as a cruel injustice to our poor and should our priest be unavailing we shall further mark our strong disapproval by at once tendering our resignation as a committee.

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The Burren and Beyond – 2015

The Burren, and beyond. EO'D
The Burren, and beyond.
EO’D

Grey and bleak, by shore and creek, the rugged rocks abound,
But sweet and green the grass between, as grows on Irish ground

(excerpt from Galway Bay by Francis A. Fahy, (1854 – 1935) poet and songwriter born in Kinvara, Co. Galway )

 

 

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Government Expenses – 1909

New Zealand Tablet 25th November 1909 p1 867

EO'D
EO’D

Says a writer in the Irish Weekly of October 2;
If the British Treasury is willing to devote only £1,470,000 to Irish Education, as against an Imperial contribution of £1,941,000 to the native developed Scottish system, the precious institution at Whitehall is delightfully generous to this country in other respects.

It maintains at our expense over 100,000 officials who absorb more than £3,000,000 every year in pay, pensions and gratuities. Nearly half the whole cost of Irish Government and administration goes directly into the pockets of the 100,000 odd officials – mostly useless and too often actively mischievous as agents of misgovernment, mismanagement and wrong.

The whole civil government of Scotland was only £5,500,000 per annum a few years ago. In Ireland, with a smaller population the bill was well over £7,500,000. The RIC in Ireland cost three times more than the Scottish Police Force. The Irish Judiciary cost nearly £250,000 more than their ermined brethren in Scotland. So we have in the first place a foreign educational system starved in Ireland; The Scotch fashioned their own system and it is splendidly endowed.

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Food and fuel – 1925

The Brisbane Courier

Wikimedia Commons
Wikimedia Commons

30th January, 1925

The Dublin correspondent of the ‘Daily Chronicle” states that reports fiom Donegal, Kerry, Galway, and Connemara disclose that thousands are suffering distress owing to a food and fuel famine due to torrential rain and floods during recent months. The conditions are likened to the potato famines in 1847 and 1879.

Several deaths have occurred, and outbreaks of fever are reported from more than one district. The potato crops have failed. The fact that the lrish have found little employment in England and Scotland during the last harvest adds to the distress. A relief fund has been opened, and the local Government is distributing coal and food.  The Free State Government has allocated £250,000 for relief works.

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Modern improvements – 1823

Connaught JournalGalway

St. Nicholas' Church Galway Wikimedia Commons
St. Nicholas’ Church
Galway
Wikimedia Commons

5th June, 1823

MODERN IMPROVEMENTS (abridged)
It has been thought expedient to place upon the levey book a good round sum
for the erection of two Galleries in the Church of St. Nicholas. One Gallery
is finished, at least the heavy work has been gone through, and has cost the
inhabitants of this miserable place some – (we do not know how many)
hundreds. The other Gallery will, we hear, be as expensive, if not more so-
and will be erected in the identical spot in which the former Gallery stood,
which was taken down a few years back.

Thus it was with us in Galway.  We have, as the proverb says, “a time to gather and a time to scatter- a time to build up and a time to pull down.” If a Gallery was considered at all necessary in this beautiful building why was the old one taken down?

It certainly was not removed through any apprehension of its falling, for the
work and materials were found to be excellent; no – this was not the reason
of its disappearing.  The Parish saw, that instead of its being at all
useful or necessary, it was calculated for very bad purposes, being nothing
less than a perfect nuisance, and a lurking place for abomination of every
description – a mere profanation of the House of God. In this assertion we
are borne out by every person with whom we have communicated; and, while all
see that it is an unnecessary expence to the Parish, none have had the
firmness to come forward and oppose the impost.  Our astonishment at this is
very great; but we must confess that it is wonderfully increased at hearing
that it is intended to remove, or take down, the handsomest ornament in the
Church, for the purpose of making way for this Gallery.

We here allude to Lynch’s Altar. The new Gallery cannot be built so as to avoid disturbing this venerable remnant of antiquity, as the old one was, but Lynchs’ Altar – the finest specimen of mechanism in the entire building.   Lynch’s Altar, which has stood the test of so many centuries, and even commanded the protection of a Gothic infuriated Soldiery in the general destruction of Church property and ornaments, must be now set aside, removed or taken down- and by whom?  By men who ought to be enlightened – who pretend to taste and judgment, but who do not seem possessed of any strong claims on either. The large tomb will be (we hear) also removed. We shall merely ask – will the
descendants of the LYNCH family suffer this to pass without an observation?

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Poitín – 1823

Connaught Journal

Malted Grain  Photo: Pierre-alain dorange  Wikimedia Commons
Malted Grain
Photo: Pierre-alain dorange
Wikimedia Commons

10th February, 1823

REVENUE SEIZURES
From the 5th ult to the 5th inst, those active and enterprising Officers of
Excise, Messrs. THOMAS and GLYNN, accompanied by Lieut GRAVES, and the
detachment of the 3d Revenue Corps stationed at Gort, seized six copper
stills, still heads and worms; twenty gallons of spirits; 47 barrels of
malt; and destroyed 21 illicit distilleries, with 54 fermenting vessels,
containing 1680 gallons of pot-ale and singlings, and arrested nine persons
found in illicit distilleries and malt houses.

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Athenry – 1869

The Brisbane Courier 11th December, 1869 (abridged)

Athenry Priory Photo: Andreas F. Borchert   Wikimedia Commons
Athenry Priory
Photo: Andreas F. Borchert
Wikimedia Commons

The trial of the man for shooting at Captain Lambert near Athenry, on the 12th of July, has ended very unsatisfactorily. The jury were not able to agree and he will have to be tried again. A large sum of money has been subscribed for the defence, and one of the jurors, who was understood to have been in favor of a conviction, was pelted by the mob. The window’s of the judges carriage, also, were broken by stones.

On the evening of the day of the attempted murder a young man was found apparently asleep in the train that runs from Galway to Dublin. In reply to the police, he said that he had got into the carriage at Galway, but two fellow passengers corrected him, and insisted it was at Athenry.  Suspicion was aroused, and he was taken into custody.
He was then discovered to be the son of a tenant whom Captain Lambert had ejected, and a recently-discharged pistol was found in his possession. He had left London on the 11th of July, ” for a trip into the country,” as he told his landlady, and the pistol was traced to a shop in Tottenham Court Road, where he had bought it. In addition to this Captain Lambert positively swore that, he was the person who had fired at him, Yet the jury were unable to agree upon a verdict!

He will be tried again on the 14th of October.

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Gallant Galway and Leitrim Boys – 1875

Galway Coat of Arms
Galway Coat of Arms

The Brisbane Courier 27th November, 1875 p5

Leitrim Coat of Arms Kanchelskis Wikimedia Commons
Leitrim Coat of Arms
Kanchelskis
Wikimedia Commons

On the evening of the landing of the immigrants by the Kapunda at Townsville, a grand scrimmage took place. Some unprincipled vagabonds broke into the single girls’ department about bedtime. The cries of the girls brought the gallant Galway and Leitrim boys to the rescue. They tackled the intruders and a regular fight was started. The police, who are far to few in number on an occasion of this kind, interfered. One got a black eye and another a torn jacket, and the result was that the depot was cleared and four delinquents marched to the lock-up. The most serious charge was against a man who bit off half the ear of one of the new chums. This cannibal is to be sentenced today.

The remainder got off rather easily.

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The Old Country – 1930

The Old Country (excerpt)

Katarine Tynan (23 January 1859 – 2 April 1931) Wikimedia Commons
Katharine Tynan
(23 January 1859 – 2 April 1931)
Wikimedia Commons

from Collected poems of Katharine Tynan
MacMillan and Co., Ltd. London. 1930

As I go home at end of day, the old road,
Through the enchanted country full of my dreams,
By the dim hills, under the pellucid o’er-arching sky,
Home to the West, full of great clouds and the sunset,
Past the cattle that stand in rich grass to the knees,
It is not I who go home: it is not I.

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As Gaeilge – 1861

The Star (Victoria, Australia) 30th May, 1861 p2

Ireland Jeff Schmaltz - NASA Earth Observatory.   Wikimedia Commons
Ireland
Jeff Schmaltz – NASA Earth Observatory.
Wikimedia Commons

During the swearing in of a batch of Irish witnesses at the General Sessions yesterday to appear at the next Circuit Court it transpired that one of them, from County Clare, was ignorant of all languages but his native Erse.
An interpreter was obtained to make know to him the meaning of the recognisance.