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Here and there – 1896

T. W. Rolleston, Myths and Legends of the Celtic Race, 1911 Illustrator: Joseph Christian Leyendecker
T. W. Rolleston, Myths and Legends of the Celtic Race, 1911
Illustrator: Joseph Christian Leyendecker
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The Chronicle, 3rd October, 1896 p35
EXCERPT FROM REVIEW OF “HERE AND THERE MEMORIES,” BY H.R.N.
During Lord Mulgrave’s, or a preceding Lord Lieutenant’s, rule in Ireland, there was a curious thing never traced to its source and never explained. In the east of Kildare, at Kill, a strange woman gave a piece of kindled peat to a man, with the injunction to pass it along to the next person on the Naas road, that person to repass it westward still alight, and so on westward.
If the turf were let go out before a new piece were substituted from a living hearth, misfortune would come.
That was on an autumn evening.
Within twelve hours the ‘burnt turf’ had been carried to Galway Bay, across Kildare, the Queen’s and King’s counties, and Galway. No one ever published an explanation of the affair.

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Memories of Galway 1907

Galway Photo: Creative Commons - Sleepyhead2
Galway
Photo: Creative Commons – Sleepyhead2
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THE INTERMOUNTAIN CATHOLIC 15TH JUNE, 1907 P6
GALWAY MEMORIE
S
Well worth seeing and well worth remembering, dear old Galway; Galway of the stalwart gray houses that have stood for centuries the storms and buffets and driving rains of the Atlantic; Galway of the narrow, winding quiet streets; Galway of the beautiful bay, where of an evening the sinking sun touches with its dying splendor the quaint-colored sails of the fishing boats rocking at anchor.

Pleasant Galway it is, where the people are erect, and sturdy, and kindly, and the children – real, rosy country children – smile at you out of deep blue eyes as you pass; where you are awakened in the early morning by the complaining, musical cry of the shawled and barefoot fishwives.
“Fresh herring! Fresh herring!” they chant, as they trudge, baskets on hip, along the cobbled street. Oh, a quaint, old-world town is Galway, and a good old-world people are they that live there.
It chanced late last summer that a wanderer, weary of the noise and stress of modern life, strayed into the old town, and instantly felt the rest and quiet comfort of the atmosphere, and, going forth to stroll among the streets, found a throng wending their way on some great purpose bent, and so, following, came to an old arched gateway, in a strange little nook, under which these people disappeared. The curious one, going in, was received with prompt and courteous hospitality by the members of the Gaelic League, and was made a free and delighted spectator of the proceedings.

It was the “Feis Connacht,” the great annual gathering of the local country people, who were assembled to hear the old tongue spoken, the old songs sung, and the old stories told, not, as so familiarly known to them, around the cabin fires or on the breezy hillsides, but in the great “town”, in a hall, where judges would listen to their efforts and award prizes and honors to those they liked best.

So it was in the old, long, low-ceiled, whitewashed hall they met, and they thronged from far and near, young and old, the ancient village favorite, white headed and frieze-clad, who was received with shouts of applause, the worthy matron, conscious of her dignity, the young earnest farmer lad, with deep, ever burning hope of Ireland’s freedom in his deep and earnest eyes, and the troops of sunny-faced children, fresh and sweet material these, for the work of keeping the old tongue alive. The old people knew it; they would pass, but it was these tiny ones whose little lispings were listened to with greatest attention by the judges – for within their curled palms lies the future of the Irish language.

They sang, these children with their clear fresh voices, in the soft accents of the old tongue, the ancient songs of their race, and while they sang, one read in their bright eyes and fair, Greuze-like faces, the hopes of the land for the future. Oh, the sweet old songs, “Kathleen-ni-Houlihan,” solemn and mysterious, “Paistin Fionn,” with its wailing refrain, and the slow, stately strains of the “Coolin.”

Even the wild, gypsy-like children of the famous Claddagh were there sturdily chanting and (yet more to their taste) answering back, in the “conversation contest,” with a free, brisk promptness, the questions put by the judges. It was a Claddagh lassie, with a great shawl drawn about her, like unto her elders, who seated herself with much composure, and begun a long story in Gaelic, which convulsed her hearers with merriment that found its origin in the twinkle of her shrewd gray eye.

And it was a Galway matron who, also draped in her shawl, danced with dignity and decorum, the many and difficult steps of the old Irish jig, to the lively strains of an ancient piper, upon a platform, laid for the occasion, upon the stage.

How independent they were, those Connacht people! No sign of shyness or mauvais honte. They stepped up and recited, sung, danced, whatever it might be, with earnestness, and industry. How fine was that old orator, who had his tale to tell, and his say to say (concerning the legitimate freedom of ireland) and who would say it, ignoring the tinkle of the judge’s bell (intimating that his time limit had expired), and indeed, upbraiding those with upraised hands and nodding heard, as he perforced abandoned the rostrum and descended to his place among his fellows.

Good humor and appreciation are ever the order of the day. One and all, fisher and farmer and kirtled housewife, “old men and maidens, young men and children,” and the “quality” mingle in perfect democratic unison on the common ground of “land and language”.

The very remoteness of this region from the hustle and distraction of the world, would seem to militate strongly in favor as an educational field. There is time here, “all the time there is,” to be given to the study of and development of the language, and there is the earnestness, intelligence and independence of a people whose life is spent in the open air, brightened by God’s sunshine and inspired by God’s free winds, and the ever-sweet, salt breath of the ocean, here in the old historic town, whose every stone, every time-worn arch and buttress, and strange, old gray building is a reminder of ancient glories and sorrows.
GERALDINE M. HAVERTY

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Don’t upset the girls from Cregg – 1908

EO'D
EO’D
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Kentucky Irish American 22nd February 1908 p3

Exciting scenes followed an attempt to serve processes for rent due by the tenants on the Rodney estate, near Cregg, County Galway. A crowd of women and girls, armed with balls of mud, attacked the process server and his police guard and caused them to beat a hasty retreat.

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Caherglissane strikes…Lead! 1850

imagesofelements.com Creative Commons
imagesofelements.com
Creative Commons
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The South Australian Register Thursday 27th June, 1850
The Galway Vindicator says:-

‘Considerable excitement prevails in the neighbourhood of Gort by the discovery of extensive lead mines at Caherglissane, containing a larger percentage of silver than the celebrated mines in South America, and far surpassing anything at present known in her Majesty’s British dominions. The quantity of ore raised in one week by that enterprising and energetic gentleman, Win. Collett, far surpassed anything before experienced, in Ireland,’

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Banshee Lament – 1909

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THE INTERMOUNTAIN CATHOLIC, NOVEMBER 20,

Photo; EO'D
Photo; EO’D
1909
THE BANSHEE LAMENT

The Banshee is famale fairy attached to ancient Irish houses. Her province is to foretell the near approach of death or disaster to members of the family by mournful wailings or unearthly cadence. Every ruling house had its own supernatural retainer. During centuries of invasion and foreign misrule, families lost titles and estates by confiscation and now their descendants may be found in every land. But through all vicissitudes the Banshee remains faithful to the “ould stock,” and has never transferred her allegiance to the comparatively mushroom conquerors who supplanted the original rulers of the soil.” – Boston Traveler.

O’er Erin’s sea girt isle,
Two thousand leagues away,
The gentle spring wind sighed
One peaceful night in May.

On surf’ lashed northern coast
The waves dashed fast and free,
And ‘cross the meadows came
Salt odors of the sea.

On Ennis Eoghan Head
The grey old castle stands,
Where in dark ages past,
The lord of all those land

The grim old warrior prince –
Ruled stern, yet kind and just;
Ten centuries have passed
Since his body turned to dust.

O’er turret, hall and keep,
The moon shone wierd and bright,
And blazed toward the west
A track of silver light.

The clouds obscured the moon,
And night birds screamed and cried;
The ancient church bell clanged
Across the ebbing tide.

And the Banshee wailed and mourned,
As she pointed to the west,
For a daughter of the race,
Was passing to her rest.

The princess of her people
Lay dying far from home,
Two thousand leagues to westward,
Across the ocean foam.

And the lonely night birds screamed
While the gentle night winds sighed,
And the Banshee moaned and grieved,
In time with the ebbing tide.

CHARLES HENRY STEVENSON.

Salt Lake City, Utah.
Ed Note – Charles Henry Stevenson, who died in this city last fall, was a native of Ireland. He wrote the “Banshee’s Lament” after the death of his only daughter, a beautiful girl of 20. Several months after his death Mrs Stevenson found the poem among his papers.

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!!! – 1904 – Crime?

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Photo: EO'D
Photo: EO’D

THE INTERMOUNTAIN CATHOLIC, SEPTEMBER 17, 1904 P4
CRIME IN IRELAND
The prisons board have again to repeat their complaint that magistrates do not make use of their powers under the juvenile offenders’ act to avoid sending children to jail. “It is disappointing to find so many juvenile offenders imprisoned.”
The board gave a list of cases.
The worse came from Cork. No fewer than eight children between the ages of 9 and 11-12 were sent to jail from Cork in 1903 for “obstructing the footway.”
In Galway a little girl of 10 was sent to jail for seven days for trespass! Is it too much to say that the magistrates who did these things should get as many months as these children got days in prison!

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Courage in Curranrue – 1847

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Photo: EO'D
Photo: EO’D

THE MAITLAND MERCURY AND HUNTER RIVER GENERAL ADVERTISER
20th March, 1847 p4
FEMALE INTREPIDITY.-On Monday, as the Misses Crow, of Derriwillan, were returning from the sea shore, to their lodge, at Curranrue, they heard a shriek, and, on turning, saw a little boy running towards them, exclaiming that his brother was drowning in the sea. Both young ladies hastened to the spot, and arrived as the youth made his appearance a second time on the surface of the water. In a moment he was down again, and Miss Crow, throwing away her cloak and bonnet, rushed into the water to save him, but the place being very steep, before she was able to reach him she got beyond her depth, and down she went also.
Miss Lucy Crow, seeing her sister in such imminent danger, plunged into her rescue, but had not proceeded many yards when she found she could not go further without placing herself in the same perilous position, and that then all would be lost. In agonising suspense she stretched forth her hand to save her; alas! it was useless; they were too far asunder, and down her sister went again, overpowered by the weight of the little boy, who got entangled with the grasp of the dying in her hair and neck. But as if Providence would have it so, this time she was carried by the force of the waves on to a rock in the water, and, for a moment, resting her foot upon it, the brave girl reached forward so as lo be enabled to meet the outstretched arm of her intrepid sister, who, at length, succeeded in bringing herself and her young charge in safety to the shore.

One is at a loss which to admire, the intrepid bravery of the one or the judgment and presence of mind of the other of these young ladies, who, on returning to Derriwillin, will carry with them the blessings of the parents and friends of the youth whose life they thus, at the risk of their own, pro-videntially saved.- Galway Mercury. [What a beautiful subject for the poet and the painter.]

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Millions for Mrs Monahan – 1892

Photo: E'OD
Photo: E’OD
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NEW ULM REVIEW, MAY 25, 1892 P2
TWO MILLIONS AHEAD
KANSAS CITY, MAY 23

The attorneys of James Monahan yesterday received a cablegram from London, Eng., stating that Mrs Monahan’s suit for the recovery of a large amount of property from the English government has been successful. The property consists of 17,000 acres of land near Limerick, county Galway (sic.), Ireland, and a valuable sheep ranch in Australia. The whole property is valued at $2,000,060.
It was seized from Timothy Brady in 1798 by the English government for some reason which is now known here. Mrs Monahan being Brady’s only surviving relative, the property descends to her. Mrs Monahan now lives at Independence, Mo., and is ninety-four years of age. She has a numerous family

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Bridget – 1900

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THE INTERMOUNTAIN CATHOLIC, 30TH JUNE, 1900. P3

 White Star liner S.S. Teutonic 1900  Photo:John S. Johnsten wikipedia.org
White Star liner S.S. Teutonic 1900
Photo:John S. Johnsten
wikipedia.org

LONESOME IRISH LASS
Had Only the Gaelic Language and a Shilling to Begin New World With.
A lonesome blue-eyed little Irish girl from County Galway landed the other day at the barge office in New York from the White Star line steamship Teutonic. She would not have been so lonesome if she had not been the only person in the ships company who had
no English. There was not a soul among all the Irish immigrants who could talk the Gaelic with her and she made herself understood by signs and smiles.  She had so many of the latter
that she made friends of all the Irish aboard who all regretted for her sake that they were not of the stock that have regained a knowledge of the language of their fathers.
All the baggage the child had was a big valise and all the money she displayed to the inspectors was a bright I shilling piece. The interpreters tried to make out what was her object in coming to America. None of them succeeded. Then somebody recalled that
Peter Groden the barge office plainclothes cop was an expert in Gaelic. He was sent for and came in a hurry. There is nothing delights Peter more than talking Gaelic.
The girl opened her eyes when Peter began crooning to her in her only tongue. Then her smile broke out like a sunburst and she clasped her hands about Peters neck, greeting him as a cousin. Peter is not her cousin but she considered that anybody who could talk her language in America must be at least a cousin.
Peter was much impressed with the girl. She told him between smiles that she was Bridget Coughrey and that she was the eldest of five children. Her parents rent a farm at Clifden, County Galway for which they pay $80 a year. She had learned from letters in Gaelic written by her uncle, Patrick Coughrey of Plttsburg, that there was a chance in America for an energetic girl to make a good living and she had persuaded her father and mother to let her come to her uncle.
They said they would and the uncle sent her a ticket entitling her to passage from Queenstown to New York aboard the Teutonic. She told Peter  that times were hard at Clifden and she expected to make enough by working in Pittsburg to pay a good part of the yearly rental of the Galway farm.
Peter took her over to the Mission of Our Lady of the Rosary at 7 State street and Father Henry took care of her She said that the buildings in the lower part of the town were much bigger and finer than any at Clifden or Cork.

Her uncle has been asked to send her fare to Pittsburg. He probably will but if he does not Bridget will be sent
to Pittsburg at the expense of the mission.

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Claddagh v New Quay – 1844

COLONIAL TIMES (Tasmania) 5th November, 1844

Photo: A Mac DonnachaWikipedia.org
Photo: A Mac DonnachaWikipedia.org

EXTRAORDINARY OUTRAGE IN THE BAY OF GALWAY

On Tuesday the 25th ult. while Mr. J. H. Hynes of New Quay, and the Rev Mr Fullam, Protestant clergyman, were out traul (sic.) fishing, with a crew of three men, in the Bay of Galway, a fleet consisting of 80 to 100 boats from the Galway Claddagh, bore down on them, and nine or ten of the boats having surrounded the fishing boat, 50 or 60 of the Claddagh fishermen suddenly boarded her, and after cutting away the traul, rushed on Mr Hynes and his party with the most awful imprecations and savage yells, armed with open knives, poles etc., knocked them down, beat them most unmercifully, leaving them apparently lifeless on the deck; they then cut down the sails, which along with the anchor, cables, ropes, poles and oars, they threw overboard.  Finally they tore up the deck, and with the stones that formed the ballast, made many fruitless attempts to scuttle the boat, after which they departed, leaving her a complete wreck to drift along the sea; fortunately, she was rescued from her perilous situation by a New Quay boat, and towed into harbour.

An investigation was held on Monday at Correnrue (sic.), concerning this most daring outrage, before Messrs  Bell and Kernan, stipendiary magistrates, and G. Macnamara, Esq J.P Harbour Hill.  Although the lives of two of the crew and that of Mr Hynes were considered in imminent danger for four or five days, they are now supposed to be convalescent  – Clare Journal.